- maximum multiplicity
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Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
maximum multiplicity
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Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity — is an observational rule which states that a greater total spin state usually makes the resulting atom more stable. Accordingly, it can be taken that if two or more orbitals of equal energy are available, electrons will occupy them singly before… … Wikipedia
Principle of maximum entropy — This article is about the probability theoretic principle. For the classifier in machine learning, see maximum entropy classifier. For other uses, see maximum entropy (disambiguation). Bayesian statistics Theory Bayesian probability Probability… … Wikipedia
Glossary of graph theory — Graph theory is a growing area in mathematical research, and has a large specialized vocabulary. Some authors use the same word with different meanings. Some authors use different words to mean the same thing. This page attempts to keep up with… … Wikipedia
Nonuniform rational B-spline — Non uniform rational B spline (NURBS) is a mathematical model commonly used in computer graphics for generating and representing curves and surfaces. History Development of NURBS (Non Uniform Rational Basis Spline) began in the 1950s by engineers … Wikipedia
Non-uniform rational B-spline — Three dimensional NURBS surfaces can have complex, organic shapes. Control points influence the directions the surface takes. The outermost square below delineates the X/Y extents of the surface … Wikipedia
List of Hund's rules — In atomic physics, Hund s rules refer to a simple set of rules used to determine which is the term symbol that corresponds to the ground state of a multi electron atom. They were proposed by Friedrich Hund. In chemistry, rule one is especially… … Wikipedia
Colin de Verdière graph invariant — Colin de Verdière s invariant is a graph parameter μ(G) for any graph G introduced by Yves Colin de Verdière in 1990. It was motivated by the study of the maximum multiplicity of the second eigenvalue of certain Schrödinger operators.[1] Contents … Wikipedia
Planar graph — Example graphs Planar Nonplanar Butterfly graph K5 The complete graph K4 … Wikipedia
Molecular orbital — See also: Molecular orbital theory In chemistry, a molecular orbital (or MO) is a mathematical function describing the wave like behavior of an electron in a molecule. This function can be used to calculate chemical and physical properties such… … Wikipedia
Carbene — In chemistry, a carbene is a highly reactive organic molecule containing a carbon atom with six valence electrons and having the general formula: R1R2C: (two substituents and two electrons). [Organic Chemistry R.T Morrison, R.N Boyd pp 473 478]… … Wikipedia
Diradical — Not to be confused with biradical. A diradical in organic chemistry is a molecular species with two electrons occupying two degenerate molecular orbitals (MO).[1][2] They are known by their higher reactivities and shorter lifetimes. In a broader… … Wikipedia
